Bone marrow is basically a spongy tissue which is present inside the bones such as thigh bones, hip bones etc. It consists of stem cells that help in production of red blood cells. Red blood cells carry oxygen, white blood cells fight infection and the platelet helps in the blood clotting factor without the bone marrow all these components of blood are possible to produce. People who suffer from Blood diseases such as leukemia often require a bone marrow transplant. Bone marrow diseases can be genetic or caused due to environmental factors affecting the body immune system. A bone marrow transplant is basically a medical treatment procedure that replaces the bone marrow with healthy stem cells as replacement of the cells are usually either from the own body or from a Donor. A bone marrow transplant is also known as a stem cell transplant which is used to treat certain type of cancers such as leukemia, lymphoma, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, blood and immune system diseases, Aplas...
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